What are PDO threads?

PDO (polydioxanone) threads are a non-surgical cosmetic treatment used to lift and tighten sagging skin, typically on the face, neck, and other areas. They are made of a biocompatible material called polydioxanone, which has been used in surgical sutures for decades. Here’s an overview of how they work and their effects:

How do PDO threads work?

• Insertion: Thin, absorbable threads are inserted under the skin using a fine needle or cannula. The procedure is minimally invasive and generally performed under local anesthesia.

• Lifting and Tightening: Once the threads are in place, they create a subtle lift, which helps to reposition sagging tissue.

• Collagen Stimulation: The threads trigger the body’s natural healing process, promoting the production of collagen, elastin, and hyaluronic acid. This results in firmer, more youthful-looking skin over time.

What are the benefits for an aging face?

PDO threads can address several signs of aging, including:

• Sagging skin, particularly around the jawline (jowls), cheeks, neck, and brows

• Fine lines and wrinkles

• Loss of skin elasticity and volume

Are there different types of threads?

There are several types of PDO threads, each serving a different purpose:

1. Mono Threads: Smooth threads that tighten the skin by stimulating collagen production. They don’t provide much lift but are great for improving skin texture.

2. Cog Threads: Threads with barbs that hook into the skin, providing a lifting effect. They’re commonly used for areas like the jawline and cheeks.

3. Screw Threads: These are twisted threads used to provide volume to areas with sunken or hollow skin.

What is the procedure frequency and duration?

• Procedure Length: A PDO thread lift typically takes around 45 minutes to an hour.

• Recovery Time: There may be mild swelling, bruising, and discomfort for a few days to a week, but most people can return to normal activities after 24-48 hours.

• Duration of Results: The results last about 6-18 months, depending on the individual’s age, skin type, and the number of threads used. The threads dissolve within 6 months, but the effects of collagen stimulation can last longer.

Repeat Procedures: You can have the procedure repeated as the effects wear off, typically once a year or as recommended by your provider.

Are they safe?

PDO threads are considered safe when performed by a trained and experienced provider. Since PDO is a biocompatible material, it dissolves naturally within the body. However, as with any procedure, there are risks, including:

• Minor bruising, swelling, or discomfort

• Infection (rare but possible)

• Asymmetry or visible threads under the skin (if not placed correctly)

Proper aftercare and choosing a qualified provider are key to reducing these risks.

Conclusion

PDO threads offer a non-surgical way to address sagging and wrinkles in an aging face, providing a lift and stimulating collagen production. While not as dramatic as surgical facelifts, they can be a good option for those seeking moderate improvements with minimal downtime.